Txog Tus Sau
Dr. Liu Wei, R & D Tus Thawj Coj ntawm Ruifengyuan Pob Zeb
PhD hauv Kev Tshawb Fawb Txog Cov Khoom Siv nrog kev tshwj xeeb hauv kev siv tshuab ua pob zeb. Tau tsim cov txheej txheem tsim khoom sib xyaw ua ke kev txiav ntoo ib txwm muaj thiab CNC automation rau 180+ qhov project architectural. Luam tawm kev tshawb fawb txog cov qauv hnav cuab yeej hauv kev siv pob zeb hauv Journal of Materials Processing Technology.
Pob zeb pob tshab—feem ntau yog onyx, qee cov pob zeb dawb, alabaster, thiab xaiv cov quartzites—xa lub teeb diffused thaum txiav rau qhov tuab tswj tau ntawm 5–30 hli thiab ci ntsa iab los ntawm tom qab nrog cov tshuab LED. Qhov cuam tshuam yogtranslucency, tsis yog transparency: cov photons tawg thoob plaws hauv cov qauv pob zeb crystalline, qhia txog cov leeg sab hauv thiab tsim ib qho chaw uas nws tus kheej ci ntsa iab uas hloov pauv raws li qhov xwm txheej teeb pom kev zoo hloov pauv. Vim tias lub pob zeb nws tus kheej dhau los ua lub teeb ci, cov yam ntxwv backlit tshem tawm cov khoom siv pom thaum tsim cov ntsiab lus tseem ceeb hauv chav tos txais qhua, cov rooj txais tos, phab ntsa feature, bars, thiab cov vaj huam sib luag qab nthab.
Cov txheej txheem ua haujlwm vim tias cov pob zeb no muaj cov mineralogical purity thiab interlocking crystal structures uas scatter es tsis txhob nqus cov photons - thaum nws nyias txaus, lub teeb txaus hla dhau los tsim kom muaj lub teeb sov so, zoo li lub pob zeb diamond.Vim tias txoj kev teeb pom kev zoo hla cov pob zeb hauv av yog qhov ua rau muaj qhov tob thiab xim saturation, qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws yog qhov tuab ntawm cov pob zeb: qhov sib txawv 2 hli hla lub vaj huam sib luag tuaj yeem tsim cov teeb pom kev tsis sib xws uas ua rau tag nrho kev teeb tsa puas tsuaj. Hauv peb lub Hoobkas, peb tau ua cov pob zeb onyx thiab marble pob zeb rau ntau dua 40 lub tsev so thoob ntiaj teb thiab villa txij li xyoo 2019, thiab qhov sib txawv ntawm phab ntsa zoo nkauj thiab qhov poob siab yuav luag txhua zaus los txog rau peb qhov kev txiav txim siab engineering ua ntej kev tsim khoom pib. Phau ntawv qhia no npog tag nrho cov kev paub uas koj xav tau - los ntawm lub hauv paus physics mus rau cov txheej txheem teeb tsa hauv tsev. Rau kev pom dav dua ntawm muajcov khoom siv pob zeb, peb cov catalog muab cov lus qhia txog cov khoom siv thoob plaws txhua pawg.
TL;DR — Cov Ntsiab Lus Tseem Ceeb
- Kev pom tseeb sib npaug li lub teeb tawg los ntawm cov qauv crystalline, tsis yog pob tshab-Lub pob zeb ua nws tus kheej lub teeb ci ntsa iab, qhia txog cov leeg sab hauv.
- Onyx xa lub teeb mus txog 30 hli tuab; dawb marble xav tau 5-15 hli; alabaster txog li 40 hli-txhua hom pob zeb muaj lub qhov rais tuab sib txawv.
- Qhov kub xim ntawm LED ntawm 2700K thiab 4000K khaws cov xim pob zeb ntuj.—kub tshaj 5000K ntxuav cov leeg sov thiab hloov qhov tsos txias.
- Kev kam rau siab ntawm ± 0.5 hli yog qhov ua-lossis tawg hloov pauvrau qhov kaj txawm tias hla cov vaj huam sib luag loj.
- Kev tswj hwm kub thiab cov sealants UV-ruaj khov yog qhov tseem ceebrau kev teeb tsa uas muaj lub neej ua haujlwm tshaj 5 xyoos.
Lub Physics: Vim li cas qee lub pob zeb xa lub teeb
Lub teeb kis tau los ntawm pob zeb ntuj yog tswj hwm los ntawm peb yam: kev ntshiab ntawm cov pob zeb, kev taw qhia txog cov qauv siv lead ua, thiab qhov tsis muaj cov khoom tsis pom kev.Thaum ib lub photon nkag mus rau hauv ib lub pob zeb translucent, nws ntsib ib lub matrix ntom ntom ntawm cov pob zeb sib txuas ua ke - feem ntau yog calcite (hauv marble thiab onyx) lossis gypsum (hauv alabaster). Cov pob zeb no muaj cov refractive indices sib txawv ntawm huab cua, yog li txhua qhov ciam teb siv lead ua rau txoj kev photon nkhaus me ntsis. Hauv ib lub pob zeb siv lead ua ke uas huv si, sib txuas ua ke, lub photon dhia los ntawm siv lead ua ke mus rau siv lead ua ke hauv cov txheej txheem hu uakev tawg ua tej daim me me, maj mam ua nws txoj kev hla lub pob zeb thiab tawm los rau sab tod ua lub teeb tsis pom kev.
Qhov no txawv ntawm iav, qhov twg lub teeb hla ncaj qha nrog kev cuam tshuam tsawg kawg nkaus.Vim tias kev tawg ua rau lub photon qhov kev taw qhia tsis sib xws, lub teeb uas tawm los yog mos thiab txawm tias - koj tsis tuaj yeem pom lub teeb ci tom qab lub pob zeb, tsuas yog lub teeb ci nws tus kheej xwb.Qhov ntawd yog qhov ua rau pob zeb backlit zoo li organic thiab atmospheric es tsis yog mechanical.
Qhov laj thawj uas feem ntau cov pob zeb tsis pom tseeb yog tias lawv muaj cov khoom siv tsis pom tseeb - hlau oxides, av nplaum minerals, lossis cov organic matter - uas nqus cov photons ua ntej lawv tuaj yeem tawg. Onyx thiab cov pob zeb dawb huv siab tsim nyob rau hauv ib puag ncig uas cov pa phem no tsawg heev. Kuv nco qab thawj zaug kuv tuav 12 hli onyx qauv mus rau lub qhov rais hauv peb lub Hoobkas Shuitou hauv xyoo 2020 - txoj kev uas lub teeb txav mus los ntawm nws, ua raws li cov kab ntawm cov mineral depositing zoo li lub hnub ci los ntawm ib tug khov nthwv dej, yog lub sijhawm uas kuv nkag siab vim li cas cov kws kes duab vajtse thiaj li nyiam cov khoom siv no.
Cov xim ntawm lub teeb xa tawm nyob ntawm seb qhov wavelengths twg cov mineral matrix nqus tau.Cov pob zeb uas muaj calcite ntau (onyx, marble) nqus tau ntau lub teeb xiav thiab ultraviolet, ua rau lub teeb sov so ua xim av daj mus rau xim dawb. Gypsum-based alabaster ua rau lub teeb dawb txias dua, zoo li mis nyuj. Qhov no txhais tau tias lub pob zeb qhov kub xim ntuj thiab qhov kub xim LED sib cuam tshuam - koj ib txwm ua haujlwm nrog ob lub teeb, tsis yog ib qho.
Cov Pob Zeb Twg Yog Pob Zeb Pom Kev? Kev Sib Piv Cov Khoom Siv
Tsis yog txhua lub pob zeb "translucent" ua haujlwm zoo ib yam.Vim tias qhov pom kev zoo nyob ntawm qhov huv ntawm cov pob zeb thiab qhov ceev ntawm cov siv lead ua, qhov tuab ntawm cov pob zeb sib txawv ntau heev.—xaiv lub pob zeb tsis raug rau koj qhov kev txwv tuab yog qhov yuam kev feem ntau uas peb ntsib. Lub rooj hauv qab no piav qhia txog tsib lub pob zeb translucent uas siv ntau tshaj plaws, raws li peb lub Hoobkas sim ntawm 120+ cov qauv ntawm xyoo 2019 thiab 2026.
| Hom Pob Zeb | Cov ntxhia | Qhov Tuab Translucent | Tus cwj pwm teeb | Mohs Hardness |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Onyx | Pob zeb chalcedony uas muaj kab (SiO₂) | 10–30 hli | Xim av daj sov so, muaj xim zoo nkauj | 6.5–7 |
| Pob Zeb Dawb | Calcite (CaCO₃) | 5–15 hli | Dawb mos mos, cov leeg nqaij mos mos | 3–4 |
| Alabaster | Gypsum (CaSO₄·2H₂O) | 15–40 hli | Txias diffuse, txawm tias lub teeb ci ntsa iab | 2 |
| Ice Jade | Nephrite/Actinolite | 8–20 hli | Ntsuab-dawb, crystalline | 6–6.5 |
| Pob zeb Quartzite pob tshab | Quartz (SiO₂) | 5–12 hli | Ci ntsa iab, iav, txias-toned | 7 |
Raws liASTM C1528, Phau Ntawv Qhia Txog Kev Xaiv Pob Zeb Loj, kev xaiv cov khoom siv yuav tsum suav nrog ob qho tib si qhov kev xav tau ntawm lub cev thiab lub hom phiaj zoo nkauj ntawm daim ntawv thov. Rau cov yam ntxwv backlit, lub hom phiaj zoo nkauj (tus cwj pwm lub teeb) yog inseparable ntawm lub cev txwv (thickness ua tau ntawm qhov loj me ntawm vaj huam sib luag xav tau).Vim tias onyx muaj qhov dav tshaj plaws thiab qhov pom kev zoo tshaj plaws, nws tseem yog qhov kev xaiv rau cov phab ntsa uas muaj feem cuam tshuam siab.—tab sis nws qhov mos mos (Mohs 6.5–7) txhais tau tias nws tsis haum rau hauv pem teb lossis cov ntawv thov uas muaj neeg coob. Pebmarble slab collectionsuav nrog ntau lub pob zeb dawb translucent uas tsim nyog rau phab ntsa thiab kev siv vanity qhov twg backlighting tau teev tseg.
Kev Tsim Kho Qhov Thickness: Qhov Ua-lossis-Kev Hloov Pauv
Qhov tuab yog qhov sib txawv uas feem ntau txiav txim siab qhov zoo ntawm lub pob zeb backlit, vim nws tswj tau ntau npaum li cas lub teeb ncav cuag tus neeg saib lub qhov muag thiab qhov sib npaug ntawm lub teeb ntawd.Pob zeb tuab dua xa lub teeb tsawg dua (tsaus dua, xim ntau dua) tab sis nws ruaj khov dua. Pob zeb nyias dua xa lub teeb ntau dua (ci dua, xim ntau dua) tab sis nws yooj yim tawg thiab yooj yim tawg thaum tuav thiab teeb tsa.
Los ntawm peb lub Hoobkas sim ntau tshaj 120 tus qauv, peb ntsuas qhov ci ntsa iab ntawm qhov chaw ntawm lub pob zeb siv lub ntsuas lux uas tau ntsuas, nrog rau qhov chaw LED 3000K sib xws ntawm 100 hli qhov sib nrug tom qab lub pob zeb. Cov txiaj ntsig tau zoo kawg nkaus hauv lawv qhov sib xws:
| Hom Pob Zeb | 5 hli | 10 hli | 15 hli | 20 hli | 30 hli |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Onyx (zib ntab) | 420 lux | 280 lux | 190 lux | 130 lux | 65 lux |
| Pob zeb dawb | 180 lux | 85 lux | 35 lux | 12 lux | Tsis tseem ceeb |
| Alabaster | — | 310 lux | 240 lux | 180 lux | 95 lux |
Qhov chaw ntawm cov ntaub ntawv: Ruifengyuan Pob Zeb Hoobkas kev sim, 120+ cov qauv, 3000K LED ntawm 100mm qhov sib nrug, 2023–2026. Kev ci ntsa iab ntsuas ntawm qhov chaw pob zeb nrog lub ntsuas lux calibrated.
Vim tias qhov ci ntsa iab poob qis tsis sib xws nrog qhov tuab - kwv yees li tom qab qhov kev puas tsuaj exponential - qhov kev hloov pauv 5 hli ntawm 10 hli tuab muaj qhov cuam tshuam loj dua li qhov kev hloov pauv 5 hli tib yam ntawm 25 hli.Qhov no yog vim li cas qhov kev kam rau tuab tseem ceeb heev: yog tias ib kawg ntawm lub vaj huam sib luag yog 10 hli thiab lwm qhov yog 12 hli, qhov sib txawv ntawm qhov kaj tuaj yeem yog 40% lossis ntau dua, tsim kom muaj ib txoj kab tsaus ntuj uas tsis muaj qhov kev hloov kho LED tuaj yeem kho tau.
Hauv peb lub chaw ua haujlwm, peb siv Italian 5-axis CNC chaw kom ua tiav qhov tuab ntawm ± 0.3 hli ntawm cov vaj huam sib luag translucent - nruj dua li tus qauv kev lag luam ± 0.5 hli pom zoo los ntawmASTM C503rau pob zeb marble dimension. Qhov tseeb, thaum tus neeg siv khoom thov kom muaj vaj huam sib luag onyx 2.5m × 1.2m ntawm 8mm tuab, kuv tuav kuv txoj pa thoob plaws hauv cov txheej txheem tsim khoom. Ntawm qhov nyias ntawd, lub pob zeb tsis tshua muaj kev txhawb nqa tus kheej - ib qho me me tawg thaum tuav thiab tag nrho lub vaj huam sib luag ploj mus. Tab sis qhov ci ntsa iab ntawm 8mm onyx tsuas yog ua rau neeg xav tsis thoob. Tsis muaj lwm txoj hauv kev los ua tiav qib ci ntawd.
Tsim Teeb Pom Kev Tom Qab: LED Kev Sib Koom Tes rau Cov Kws Txua Tsev
Lub tshuab LED tsis yog ib qho kev xav tom qab - nws yog ib nrab ntawm kev teeb tsa, thiab nws yuav tsum tau tsim ua ke nrog cov lus qhia pob zeb.Peb qhov kev ntsuas txhais tau tias LED tsim: xim kub, qhov sib nrug, thiab diffusion.
Kev Xaiv Kub Xim
Qhov kub ntawm xim LED txiav txim siab qhov xim ntawm lub teeb xa tawm ua ntej lub pob zeb lim dej ua haujlwm.Vim tias lub pob zeb lub matrix siv lead ua twb nqus cov wavelengths txias thiab xa cov sov, kev sib txuas lub pob zeb sov nrog lub LED txias ua rau muaj qhov av nkos, desaturated tshwm sim.LubPhau Ntawv Qhia Txog Teeb Pom Kev Zoo ntawm IESpom zoo kom phim qhov kub ntawm lub teeb rau cov xim xa tawm ntawm cov khoom siv rau kev teeb pom kev zoo ntawm cov qauv vaj tsev.
- 2700–3000Krau cov xim onyx zib ntab, amber alabaster, marble sov so — khaws cia qhov sov kub ntuj
- 3000–3500Krau cov xim dawb onyx, cov pob zeb jade dej khov — sib npaug qhov sov so nrog qhov meej meej
- 3500–4000Krau cov pob zeb dawb huv, cov quartzite translucent — tswj tau qhov crispness yam tsis txias
- Tsis txhob siv 5000K+rau txhua lub pob zeb uas pom tseeb - qhov hloov xiav txias ua rau lub pob zeb tus cwj pwm ntuj tsim thiab ua rau cov xim sib txawv ntawm cov leeg tiaj tus.
LED Qhov Sib Nrug thiab Kev Nthuav Dav
Qhov sib nrug ntawm LED strip txiav txim siab seb qhov backlight puas yog txawm lossis striped.Vim tias cov kab LED tsim cov teeb pom kev zoo, qhov sib nrug ntawm cov kab yuav tsum tsawg dua qhov deb ntawm LED mus rau qhov chaw pob zeb.—yog tsis yog li ntawd lub teeb tsis muaj qhov deb txaus los sib tov, thiab koj pom cov kab ci ntsa iab pom los ntawm lub pob zeb. Peb tau sim peb qhov kev teeb tsa qhov sib nrug hauv peb lub Hoobkas:
- 50 hli qhov nrug, 50 hli qhov nrug rau pob zebzoo kawg nkaus, tab sis xav tau LED ceev ceev (thermal load ntau dua)
- 75 hli qhov nrug, 75 hli qhov deb mus rau pob zeb: sib npaug, qhov sib npaug zoo ntawm qhov ceev thiab kev tswj hwm thermal - peb qhov kev pom zoo ua ntej
- 100 hli qhov nrug, 100 hli qhov deb mus rau pob zebpom me ntsis ntawm cov pob zeb nyias (<10mm), txais tau ntawm cov pob zeb tuab (15mm+)
Ib txheej diffusion - feem ntau yog opal acrylic lossis frosted polycarbonate - ntawm cov LEDs thiab lub pob zeb ua kom du cov khoom cuav uas tseem tshuav.Vim tias cov txheej diffusion ntxiv nws tus kheej lub teeb nqus (feem ntau yog 15–25%), nws yuav tsum tau suav nrog rau hauv qhov kev xam qhov kaj tag nrho txij thaum pib, tsis yog ntxiv ua kev kho tom qab.
Tsib Daim Ntawv Thov Kos Npe hauv Architecture
Muaj ntau tshaj 40 qhov project, peb tau pom tsib hom kev thov rov ua dua. Txhua hom muaj cov kev cai engineering sib txawv:
1. Phab Ntsa (Chaw Tos Txais thiab Chaw Tos Txais)—Qhov kev siv uas siv ntau tshaj plaws thiab muaj feem cuam tshuam siab tshaj plaws. Cov vaj huam sib luag ntawm qhov siab 1.5–3m, bookmatched qhov twg ua tau, nrog rau LED matrices tom qab. Qhov kev sib tw tseem ceeb yog ua tiav qhov ci ntsa iab sib xws ntawm cov seams ntawm cov vaj huam sib luag sib ze. Vim tias cov vaj huam sib luag bookmatched raug txiav los ntawm tib lub thaiv, lawv cov yam ntxwv sib kis sib phim—qhov no yog ib qho xwm txheej uas bookmatching tsis yog tsuas yog zoo nkauj xwb tab sis kuj ua haujlwm tau zoo.
2. Cov Rooj Tos Txais thiab Cov Tuav Dej Haus—Cov chaw kab rov tav lossis nkhaus uas lub pob zeb pom los ntawm saum toj ntawm qhov ze. Lub kaw lus LED yuav tsum tau recessed txaus kom tsis pom los ntawm lub kaum sab xis saib zaum (feem ntau 15 ° hauv qab kab rov tav). Kev tswj hwm thermal yog qhov tseem ceeb vim tias qhov chaw kaw hauv qab lub bar ntes cua sov los ntawm cov tsav tsheb LED.
3. Cov Rooj Nce Toj thiab Cov Rooj Nce Toj—Cov ntaiv pob tshab ua rau muaj qhov zoo li ntaiv ntab. Lub pob zeb yuav tsum tau ua kom tawv (feem ntau yog quartzite pob tshab ntawm 10-12 hli, tsis yog onyx mos) thiab lub kaw lus LED yuav tsum tiv taus kev co ntawm kev taug kev. Peb tau teev cov ntaiv pob tshab onyx rau ib qhov project villa hauv xyoo 2021 thiab hloov peb lub vaj huam sib luag tawg hauv rau lub hlis—zaj lus qhia tau kawm los ntawm txoj kev kim heev.
4. Cov Vaj Huam Sib Luag Qab nthab—Qhov kev siv tshuab uas nyuaj tshaj plaws. Lub pob zeb yuav tsum nyias (8–12 hli) kom txo qhov hnyav tuag, teeb tsa rau hauv lub thav duab uas tso cai rau kev nthuav dav thermal, thiab lub kaw lus LED yuav tsum nkag tau rau kev saib xyuas los ntawm saum toj no. Cov nplaum ua los ntawm dej raug txwv vim tias cov dej noo uas raug kaw ua rau cov pob zeb pos huab dhau sijhawm.
5. Cov yam ntxwv ntawm chav da dej thiab chav ntub dej—Nrov zuj zus rau cov tsev so khoom kim heev. Lub pob zeb yuav tsum tau kaw rau txhua lub ntsej muag nrog lub foob dej tsis muaj UV, lub kaw lus LED yuav tsum tau ntsuas IP67, thiab tag nrho cov khoom sib dhos yuav tsum tau ua pa kom tiv thaiv kev sib sau ua ke ntawm LED thiab lub pob zeb. Raucov pob zeb uas tau txiav tes uasiv rau hauv qhov chaw ntub dej, peb xav kom muaj kev kho kom zoo ntxiv rau saum npoo kom tiv thaiv dej nkag mus rau ntawm cov duab kos.
Cov Teeb Meem Kev Teeb Tsa: Dab Tsi Ua Tsis Zoo Thiab Yuav Ua Li Cas Tiv Thaiv Nws
Hauv 9 xyoo ntawm kev saib xyuas cov pob zeb pob tshab, kuv tau pom plaub hom kev ua tsis tiav zoo ib yam rov ua dua thoob plaws cov haujlwm, cov teb chaws, thiab cov neeg cog lus.Vim tias cov kev ua tsis tiav no muaj cov hauv paus ua rau muaj teeb meem uas tuaj yeem tiv thaiv tau tag nrho nrog cov lus qhia kom raug, kev nkag siab txog lawv muaj nqis ntau dua li phau ntawv qhia kev teeb tsa.
Qhov Ua Tsis Tau 1: Qhov Ci Tsis Sib Npaug (Qhov "Tiger Stripe" Effect)—Pom cov kab ci thiab tsaus ntuj thoob plaws ntawm qhov chaw ntawm lub vaj huam sib luag. Qhov ua rau: pob zeb tuab tsis sib xws, qhov sib nrug tsis sib xws ntawm LED, lossis qhov deb tsis txaus ntawm kev sib kis. Kev tiv thaiv: qhia meej txog qhov kam rau siab ntawm ± 0.5 hli, xyuas qhov sib nrug ntawm LED nrog tus qauv ua ntej kev teeb tsa, thiab tsis txhob hla cov txheej sib kis txawm tias pob zeb zoo li tuab txaus los zais cov kab txaij.
Kev Ua Tsis Tau Zoo 2: Kev tawg ntawm kev ntxhov siab thermal—Cov kab nrib pleb tshwm sim 6–18 lub hlis tom qab kev teeb tsa, feem ntau nyob ze ntawm cov chaw tsav tsheb LED. Qhov ua rau: cov tsav tsheb LED tsim cua sov hauv qhov tsis muaj cua nkag, ua rau muaj kev nthuav dav ntawm cua sov ntawm lub pob zeb thiab nws lub thav duab.Vim tias pob zeb muaj cov thermal conductivity qis, cua sov tsim ntawm qhov chaw sib cuag thiab tsim kev ntxhov siab hauv zos uas tshaj qhov lub zog tensile ntawm pob zeb.Kev Tiv Thaiv: ua kom cua nkag mus rau hauv qhov chaw LED, cais cov tsav tsheb ntawm qhov chaw pob zeb tsawg kawg 50 hli, thiab siv cov thav duab txhuas uas ua haujlwm ua cov dab dej kub.
Qhov Ua Tsis Tau Zoo 3: Cov Tshuaj Sealant Ua Rau Huab—Lub pob zeb no yuav zoo li xim av dawb li 2-3 xyoos. Qhov ua rau: cov sealant uas tsis ruaj khov UV tawg thaum siv LED ntev (LEDs tso tawm me ntsis UV, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog thaum kub xim siab dua). Kev tiv thaiv: qhia meej cov sealant uas ruaj khov UV uas raug ntsuas rau kev siv lub teeb dag tas mus li, thiab rov xyuas dua qhov xwm txheej ntawm sealant txhua 3 xyoos.
Kev Ua Tsis Tau Zoo 4: Kev Ntxoov Ntxoo Ntug—Cov kab tsaus ntuj raws ntug vaj huam sib luag uas lub LED matrix tsis ncav cuag. Qhov ua rau: Cov kab LED xaus luv ntawm ntug vaj huam sib luag, lossis lub thav duab ua rau muaj duab ntxoov ntxoo. Kev tiv thaiv: txuas cov kab LED 50 hli dhau ntawm ntug pob zeb pom ntawm txhua sab, thiab tsim lub thav duab kom nyob hauv qab lub pob zeb, tsis txhob sib npaug nrog nws.
Yuav Ua Li Cas Qhia Txog Pob Zeb Translucent Rau Koj Txoj Haujlwm
Kev qhia tshwj xeeb yog ib qho txheej txheem ua ntu zus—txhua kauj ruam txwv tsis pub ua kauj ruam tom ntej. Kev hla cov kauj ruam lossis thim rov qab qhov kev txiav txim yog qhov laj thawj feem ntau ua rau cov haujlwm tsis ua tiav. Nov yog 5 kauj ruam txheej txheem uas peb siv nrog txhua tus neeg siv khoom:
Kauj Ruam 1: Thov Cov Qauv Lub Cev Backlit ntawm Qhov Thickness Xav Tau.Cov duab digital tsis tuaj yeem kwv yees tau tias ib lub pob zeb tshwj xeeb yuav xa lub teeb li cas. Thov cov qauv txiav ntawm qhov tuab raws li qhov project, tom qab ntawd teeb lub teeb LED rau lawv. Ib qho qauv uas zoo nkauj heev ntawm lub vijtsam tuaj yeem ua rau tsis zoo hauv qhov tseeb, thiab rov qab los. Vim tias txhua lub pob zeb muaj cov leeg thiab cov pob zeb sib txawv, cov qauv yuav tsum los ntawm lub pob zeb tiag tiag uas tau teem tseg rau kev tsim khoom - tsis yog cov qauv "sawv cev" los ntawm lwm qhov.
Kauj Ruam 2: Qhia meej txog Kev kam rau siab ntawm Thickness hauv Daim Ntawv Cog Lus.Xws li qhov kam rau siab tuab ntawm ± 0.5 hli hauv cov lus qhia txog kev siv tshuab, thiab xav kom tus neeg tsim khoom muab daim ntawv qhia tuab (ntsuas ntawm 200 hli grid intervals) rau txhua lub vaj huam sib luag ua ntej xa khoom.Vim tias qhov sib txawv ntawm qhov tuab tsis pom rau lub qhov muag ua ntej lub teeb ci ntsa iab, daim ntawv qhia qhov tuab yog tib txoj hauv kev los ntes cov teeb meem ua ntej lawv dhau los ua kev puas tsuaj rau kev teeb tsa.
Kauj Ruam 3: Tsim lub LED Matrix Ua Ntej Ua Kom Tiav Qhov Loj ntawm Vaj Huam Sib Luag.Qhov sib nrug ntawm LED, txheej diffusion, thiab tuab ntawm pob zeb yuav tsum tau tsim ua ke. Qhov dav ntawm vaj huam sib luag yuav tsum yog ntau qhov sib nrug ntawm LED strip kom ntseeg tau tias cov strips xaus rau ntawm ntug vaj huam sib luag, tsis yog nruab nrab ntawm vaj huam sib luag. Kev hloov ib qho hloov pauv yam tsis tau kho lwm qhov yuav tsim cov chaw kub lossis thaj chaw tsaus ntuj.
Kauj Ruam 4: Npaj rau Kev Nkag Mus Rau Kev Txij Nkawm LED.Tsim cov vaj huam sib luag uas tshem tau lossis lub kaw lus pem hauv ntej uas tso cai rau hloov LED yam tsis tas rhuav lub pob zeb. Cov kab LED muaj lub neej ntev li 50,000 teev (kwv yees li 11 xyoos ntawm 12 teev siv txhua hnub), tab sis cov tsav tsheb feem ntau ua tsis tiav ua ntej.Vim tias kev rhuav tshem lub vaj huam sib luag pob zeb los hloov tus tsav tsheb LED uas tsis ua haujlwm yog kev puas tsuaj thiab kim heev, kev nkag mus rau kev saib xyuas yuav tsum tau tsim los ntawm hnub thawj zaug.
Kauj Ruam 5: Sim Ib Lub Vaj Huam Sib Luag Mockup Loj Ua Ntej Tsim Khoom Loj.Ua ntej cog lus rau kev tsim khoom tag nrho, tsim ib lub vaj huam sib luag loj nrog lub pob zeb kawg, tuab, LED system, thiab txheej diffusion. Soj ntsuam nws hauv qhov chaw teeb tsa tiag tiag hauv qab lub teeb pom kev zoo tiag tiag. Lub vaj huam sib luag uas ci ntsa iab zoo kawg nkaus hauv lub Hoobkas tsaus ntuj tuaj yeem ntxuav tawm hauv chav tos txais qhua iav nrog lub hnub ci thaum tav su. Yog tias koj xav tau kev txhawb nqa engineering rau kauj ruam no,tiv tauj peb pab neeg tsim qauv tsim qauvrau kev ntsuam xyuas qhov ua tau ntawm qhov project.
Cov Cuab Yeej Xaiv Pob Zeb Translucent
Siv cov cuab yeej no los txheeb xyuas qhov tuab ntawm cov khoom pom zoo, qhov kub ntawm LED xim, thiab kev siv rau txhua hom pob zeb translucent raws li peb cov ntaub ntawv kuaj Hoobkas.
Qhov Tuab Pom Zoo:10–30 hli
Kub Xim LED:2700–3000K
Tus cwj pwm teeb:Xim av daj sov so, muaj xim zoo nkauj
Mohs Hardness:6.5–7
Cov Ntawv Thov Zoo Tshaj Plaws:Cov phab ntsa tshwj xeeb, cov rooj txais tos, cov vaj huam sib luag qab nthab
⚠ Tsis haum rau cov plag tsev lossis cov chaw uas muaj neeg coob coob (mos). Ua tib zoo tuav cov vaj huam sib luag nyias (<10mm) nrog kev ceev faj heev.
Cov Lus Nug Feem Ntau
Cov pob zeb twg thiaj li pom tseeb?
Onyx, alabaster, qee cov pob zeb dawb (xws li Calacatta thiab Thassos), dej khov jade, thiab xaiv cov pob zeb translucent yog cov pob zeb translucent feem ntau siv hauv kev tsim vaj tsev. Onyx xa lub teeb ntawm qhov tuab txog li 30 hli, thaum cov pob zeb dawb feem ntau xav tau 5-15 hli tuab kom pom kev translucency. Qhov translucency tshwm sim los ntawm cov pob zeb crystalline purity - cov pob zeb uas muaj tsawg kawg nkaus opaque inclusions tso cai rau photons kom tawg los ntawm cov crystal matrix es tsis txhob raug nqus.
Pob zeb translucent yuav tsum tuab npaum li cas rau backlighting?
Qhov tuab zoo tshaj plaws nyob ntawm hom pob zeb. Onyx ua tiav qhov pom kev zoo ntawm 10-30 hli, marble dawb ntawm 5-15 hli, thiab alabaster ntawm 15-40 hli. Kev kam rau siab tuab yuav tsum tau tswj kom tsis pub dhau ± 0.5 hli kom ntseeg tau tias muaj qhov kaj txawm tias hla cov vaj huam sib luag loj. Vim tias qhov kaj poob qis tsis sib xws nrog qhov tuab, qhov sib txawv me me ntawm cov lus qhia nyias ua rau muaj qhov sib txawv pom kev loj heev.
Qhov kub ntawm LED xim zoo li cas rau pob zeb backlit?
Qhov kub xim LED ntawm 2700K thiab 4000K khaws cov xim ntuj ntawm feem ntau cov pob zeb pob tshab. Qhov kub siab tshaj 5000K hloov cov tsos ntawm lub pob zeb txias thiab ntxuav cov xim sov. Rau onyx nrog cov xim amber sov, 2700–3000K yog qhov zoo tagnrho; rau marble dawb, 3500–4000K tswj qhov crispness. Vim tias cov pob zeb cov mineral matrix twb lim tawm cov wavelengths txias, kev sib txuas lub pob zeb sov nrog lub LED txias tsim cov desaturated, av nkos.
Puas siv tau pob zeb backlit rau hauv cov chaw ntub dej xws li chav dej?
Yog, tab sis nrog kev ceev faj tshwj xeeb. Lub pob zeb yuav tsum tau kaw nrog UV-ruaj khov, dej sealant rau txhua lub ntsej muag. Lub LED system yuav tsum tau ntsuas IP67 lossis siab dua rau kev tiv thaiv dej noo. Kev tswj hwm thermal yog qhov tseem ceeb hauv cov chaw ntub dej kaw vim tias cua sov ntes tau tuaj yeem ua rau ob qho tib si sealant thiab LED tsav tsheb puas tsuaj dhau sijhawm. Kev ua pa ntawm lub qhov LED yog qhov tseem ceeb kom tiv thaiv kev sib sau ua ke ntawm LED thiab qhov chaw pob zeb.
Cov pob zeb backlit installations kav ntev npaum li cas?
Lub pob zeb nws tus kheej kav ntev mus ib txhis yog tias saib xyuas kom zoo. Cov LED strips feem ntau muaj lub neej ntev txog 50,000 teev (kwv yees li 11 xyoos ntawm 12 teev siv txhua hnub). Qhov ua tsis tiav tseem ceeb yog qhov sealant puas tsuaj, uas yuav tsum tau kuaj xyuas txhua 3-5 xyoos thiab rov siv dua raws li qhov xav tau. Cov tsav tsheb LED tej zaum yuav ua tsis tiav ua ntej cov strips lawv tus kheej - tsim kev nkag mus rau kev saib xyuas rau kev hloov tsav tsheb yog qhov tseem ceeb rau kev pabcuam mus sij hawm ntev.
Npaj ib qho Backlit Stone Feature?
Txij li xyoo 2019 los, peb pab neeg tau tsim cov pob zeb pob tshab rau ntau tshaj 40 lub tsev so thiab villa thoob ntiaj teb. Peb muab kev qhia txog qhov tuab, kev sab laj tsim qauv LED matrix, thiab kev tsim cov qauv loj. Xa koj cov duab kos lossis cov duab kos rau kev ntsuam xyuas qhov pom tseeb ntawm qhov project.
Lub sijhawm tshaj tawm: Lub Yim Hli-18-2026